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Subpoenas Issued to Former FBI Employees in Trump Investigation

Sep 29, 2026
Subpoenas Issued to Former FBI Employees in Trump Investigation

Former FBI employees involved in the investigation into President Donald Trump's retention of classified documents have been subpoenaed to appear before a grand jury in a broad Florida-based conspiracy probe, their lawyers revealed. The subpoenas require the former FBI employees to testify in Fort Pierce, Florida, as the Justice Department pursues a theory of a "deep state" conspiracy aimed at depriving Trump of his civil rights and preventing him from returning to power.

The investigation has primarily focused on former government officials who examined the connections between Russia and Trump's 2016 presidential campaign. However, the subpoenas indicate the expansive nature of the inquiry, which also scrutinizes the FBI's 2022 search of Trump's Mar-a-Lago estate for classified documents. This search is central to one of four criminal cases Trump faced during his time in office.

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Justice Department officials are advancing the so-called "grand conspiracy" investigation following the resignation of Joseph diGenova, a Trump ally who was initially brought in to lead the probe. This investigation has sparked significant interest among right-wing commentators who have long claimed that former law enforcement and intelligence officials conspired against Trump.

The filing on behalf of the subpoenaed employees raises a legal question for U.S. District Judge Aileen Cannon, who previously dismissed the classified documents prosecution against Trump. Cannon also presides over the Fort Pierce courthouse where the Justice Department's yearlong conspiracy investigation is centered.

Cannon issued an order last February blocking the release of a report on the classified documents investigation prepared by special counsel Jack Smith. This order also prohibits the release of non-public information about the case to individuals outside the Justice Department.

Legal Uncertainties for Subpoenaed Witnesses

Lawyers for the subpoenaed former employees are seeking clarification from Cannon on whether the order restricts their clients from testifying before the grand jury. They argue that without this clarification, their clients may face a dilemma: either risk contempt of court by testifying or limit their testimony to comply with the order, which could hinder their ability to provide full and honest accounts of the investigation.

The attorneys noted that the Justice Department has already indicated that testimony regarding the Mar-a-Lago investigation would violate Cannon's order. They assert that officials involved in the current conspiracy investigation have not provided a clear position on the matter.

The lawyers stated that their clients are willing to testify about the investigation if legally permitted. They expressed that if allowed to testify without constraints, their clients would provide the grand jury with a detailed account of the investigation, including decision-making processes and other non-public information related to the case.

Final Brief

The filing also reveals new details about the scope of the investigations and the negotiations with the government. The FBI had reached out in July and August to request voluntary interviews, indicating that grand jury testimony would follow. Two clients received subpoenas recently, with one scheduled to testify next week and two others set to appear the following week.

The Justice Department has mentioned the possibility of granting immunity to the witnesses, but no formal offer has been made. The lawyers argue that immunity would not resolve the issues at hand, as their clients believe they did not break any laws during the Mar-a-Lago investigation.

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